Saccostrea cucullata, a species of bivalve mollusk native to the Persian Gulf, is highly prized for its nutritional richness and rapid growth, making it a valuable species for aquaculture. Despite its abundance and potential ...

Accurate determination of sexual dimorphism in skeletal structures is crucial in forensic anthropology and medical diagnostics. This study aimed to assess sexual dimorphism in various indices of the second cervical vertebra ...

During the COVID-19 pandemic, working in any medical organization is associated with the risk of coronavirus infection. This applies first and foremost to specialized medical organizations dealing with the treatment of ...

Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) are synthetic variations of the male sex hormone testosterone. They mimic testosterone’s effects, primarily promoting muscle growth (anabolic effects) and enhancing male traits (androgenic ...

This paper examines the impact of global warming on cancer development, specifically focusing on the intensified effects of environmental carcinogens such as ultraviolet (UV) radiation and air pollutants. Our review ...

Sarcopenia is an age-related disorder characterized by progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle tissue. This condition affects approximately 9.9-40.4% of older adults, 2-34% of outpatients, and about 56% of ...

Objective To compare the results of the lateral internal sphincterotomy(LIS) technique and high dose botulinum toxin, which is one of the treatments applied when medical treatment is insufficient in anal fissure. Materials ...

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has emerged as a major global health challenge, with its prevalence steadily rising in recent decades. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas projecting that the number ...

Interferon-beta (IFN-𝛽) preparations represent a well-established cohort of pharmaceu tical agents employed for immunomodulation in individuals diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS). The clinical courses and manifestations ...

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have garnered significant attention in regenerative dentistry due to their remarkable ability to differentiate into various cell types and their immunomodulatory properties. This review ...